Ralph Adams Cram

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Ralph Adams Cram bigraphy, stories - American architect

Ralph Adams Cram : biography

December 16, 1863 – September 22, 1942

Ralph Adams Cram, FAIA (December 16, 1863 – September 22, 1942) was a prolific and influential American architect of collegiate and ecclesiastical buildings, often in the Gothic style. Cram & Ferguson and Cram, Goodhue & Ferguson are partnerships in which he worked. Together with an architect and artist, he is honored on December 16 as a feast day in the Episcopal Church of the United States.

Veneration

Cram is honored on December 16 as a feast day, together with the architect Richard Upjohn and artist John LaFarge, on the liturgical calendar of the Episcopal Church (USA).

Works

Cram’s buildings include:

  • The Birches, Garrison, New York, 1882
  • Rehoboth, Chappaqua, New York, 1891–1892
  • All Saints’ Church, Ashmont, Massachusetts, 1892
  • Christ Church (Hyde Park, Massachusetts), 1892
  • Church of St. John Evangelist, St. Paul, Minnesota, 1892
  • Lady Chapel, Church of the Advent, Boston, Massachusetts, 1894
  • Richmond Court, Brookline, Massachusetts, 1896
  • Philips Church, Exeter, New Hampshire, 1897
  • Public Library, Fall River, Massachusetts 1899
  • Deborah Cook Sayles Public Library, Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 1899
  • Emmanuel Church, Newport, Rhode Island, 1900
  • Calvary Episcopal Church, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1904
  • Holy Cross Monastery, West Park, New York, with Henry Vaughan, 1904
  • All Saints’ Chapel, Sewanee: The University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee, begun 1904, finished 1959
  • The Mather School, Dorchester, Massachusetts, 1905
  • La Santisima Trinidad pro-cathedral, Havana, Cuba, 1905
  • Saint Thomas Church, New York City, 1905–1913
  • First Unitarian Society in Newton, Massachusetts, 1905–1906
  • Many buildings at Sweet Briar College, including Mary K. Benedict Hall, Fletcher Hall, Mary Harley Student Health and Counseling Center, Mary Helen Cochran Library. Sweet Briar, Virginia, 1906–1928
  • Cathedral Church of St. Paul, Detroit, Michigan, 1908
  • Russell Sage Memorial Church, Far Rockaway, New York, 1908-1910
  • St. Florian Church, Hamtramck, Michigan, 1910, expanded by Cram 1928
  • master plan and multiple buildings at Rice University, Houston, Texas, 1910–1916
  • All Saints Cathedral, Halifax, Nova Scotia, 1910
  • Park Avenue Christian Church, NYC, 1911
  • Church of the Covenant in the University Circle neighborhood of Cleveland, 1911
  • Cathedral of Saint John the Divine, New York City, begun 1912, unfinished
  • All Soul’s Congregational Church, Bangor, MaineBangor, Maine, 1912
  • remodeling of Richard Upjohn’s Grace Church, Providence, Rhode Island, 1912
  • Masters Hall at The Masters School in Dobbs Ferry, NY, 1921
  • multiple buildings at Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, including the 1917 Cleveland Tower, the 1928 Princeton University Chapel, Campbell Hall, McCormick Hall, and multiple buildings of the Graduate College, 1913–1927
  • , Malden, Massachusetts, begun 1913, unfinished,
  • Fourth Presbyterian Church, Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, 1914
  • multiple buildings, including Ryland Hall, Jeter Hall and North Court, all at University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, 1914
  • multiple buildings at the Phillips Exeter Academy, Exeter, New Hampshire, including the 1914 Academy Building
  • Chapel of St. Anne, Arlington, Massachusetts, 1915
  • All Saints Church (Peterborough, New Hampshire), ca 1916-1920
  • Chapel of Mercersburg Academy, Mercersburg, Pennsylvania, 1916–1928
  • Cole Memorial Chapel, Wheaton College, Norton, Massachusetts, 1917
  • Trinity Episcopal Church, Houston, Texas, 1919
  • St. Mark’s Episcopal Pro-Cathedral, Hastings, Nebraska, 1921–1929
  • Second Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Kentucky), 1922
  • Sacred Heart Church, Jersey City, New Jersey, 1923
  • buildings at The Choate School, Wallingford, Connecticut, 1924–1928, including St. Andrews Chapel (now Seymour St. John Chapel) and Archbold Infirmary (now Archbold House)
  • St. James’ Episcopal Church, New York City, rebuilt, 1924
  • First Presbyterian Church, Utica, New York, 1924
  • First Presbyterian Church, Lincoln, Nebraska, 1925–27
  • Julia Ideson Building of the Houston Public Library, Houston, Texas, 1926
  • Chapel at St. George’s School, Newport, Rhode Island, 1928
  • Holy Rosary Roman Catholic Church, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1928
  • First Presbyterian Church of Glens Falls, Glens Falls, New York, 1928
  • St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Winston-Salem, NC Winston-Salem, 1928
  • Concordia Lutheran Church, Louisville, Kentucky, 1930
  • Knowles Memorial Chapel, on the campus of Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida, 1931–1932
  • chancel, Brown Memorial Presbyterian Church, Baltimore, Maryland, 1931
  • Doheny Library, Campus of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, 1931
  • Saint Mary’s Academy, Glens Falls, New York, 1932
  • Cathedral of Hope, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1932–1935
  • U.S. Post Office and Courthouse aka J.W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse, Boston, Massachusetts, 1933
  • Conventual Church of St. Mary and St. John, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1936
  • buildings at the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial, Belleau, France, 1937
  • buildings at the Oise-Aisne American Cemetery and Memorial, Fère-en-Tardenois, Aisne department, France, c. 1937
  • Berkeley Building, Boston, Massachusetts, 1947