Joseph Vance

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Joseph Vance bigraphy, stories - United States general

Joseph Vance : biography

March 21, 1786 – August 24, 1852

Joseph Vance (March 21, 1786 – August 24, 1852) was a Whig politician from Ohio. He was the 13th Governor of Ohio and the first Whig to hold the position.

Biography

Vance was born in Catfish (now Washington), Pennsylvania. He moved with his father, Joseph C. Vance, Revolutionary War veteran, to Vanceburg, Kentucky in 1788, and then to Urbana, Ohio in 1805. Vance married Mary Lemon in 1807.

Death

Vance died in Urbana, Ohio and was buried at Oak Dale Cemetery in Urbana.

Legacy

Vance was instrumental in laying out the town of Findlay, Ohio.

Career

A salt farmer, Vance gained a commission during the War of 1812 and rose quickly from Major to Major General. He served in the Ohio House of Representatives in 1812-1813, 1815–1816 and 1818-1819. Elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1820, Vance served seven terms before losing a bid for an eighth term in 1834. Vance ran for governor in 1836 and served a single two-year term, losing a bid for re-election in 1838.

He intended to retire but was elected to the Ohio State Senate, and served in the Senate from 1840 to 1841. Vance ran again for the House of Representatives in 1842, and served two more terms in the House before refusing to run for re-election in 1846. Vance was a delegate to the Whig National Convention in 1848, and was a member of the Ohio State Constitutional Convention in 1851.